Do Opossums Bite?

Have you ever wondered about the behavior of opossums, particularly when it comes to their bite? Opossums, often known as the “Virginia opossum” in the United States, are one of the few marsupials found in North America. They have a reputation for being quite unique, and one aspect of their behavior that often sparks curiosity is their potential to bite. Let’s delve into this topic and explore the various dimensions of opossum bites.

Understanding Opossum Bites

Before we dive into whether opossums bite or not, it’s essential to understand the nature of their teeth and jaws. Opossums have 50 teeth, which is more than any other North American mammal. However, their teeth are not designed for slicing or tearing flesh. Instead, they have sharp, pointed teeth that are perfect for gnawing on nuts, fruits, and insects.

Given their teeth, it might seem surprising that opossums would bite humans. However, their bite is generally not aggressive, and they only resort to it under specific circumstances.

When Do Opossums Bite?

According to the National Wildlife Federation, opossums will bite if they feel threatened or scared. This can happen if they are startled, handled roughly, or if they feel trapped. Here are some common situations that might lead to an opossum bite:

• Being cornered or trapped

• Feeling threatened by a perceived threat, such as a dog or a human

• When they are protecting their young

• When they are sick or injured

It’s important to note that opossums are not naturally aggressive animals. They will usually try to escape or play dead (a behavior known as “playing possum”) before resorting to a bite.

Are Opossum Bites Harmful?

While opossums can bite, their bites are generally not harmful to humans. Their teeth are not designed to cause significant damage, and their saliva does not contain any harmful bacteria. However, there are a few things to consider:

• Although rare, opossums can carry diseases such as rabies. If you are bitten by an opossum, it’s essential to seek medical attention immediately.

• Bites can still cause pain and injury, especially if they break the skin.

It’s always best to avoid handling wild animals, including opossums, to prevent any potential bites or other accidents.

How to Prevent Opossum Bites

Since opossums are generally not aggressive, the best way to prevent bites is to avoid situations that might provoke them. Here are some tips:

• Keep your distance when encountering an opossum in the wild.

• Do not attempt to feed or handle wild opossums.

• Secure garbage cans and pet food to prevent opossums from being attracted to your property.

By following these precautions, you can greatly reduce the risk of encountering an aggressive opossum and potentially being bitten.

Conclusion

So, do opossums bite? The answer is yes, but it’s not something they do out of aggression. Opossums will bite if they feel threatened or scared, but their bites are generally not harmful. By understanding their behavior and taking precautions, you can safely coexist with these fascinating creatures.