Cicadas Bite: A Detailed Look into the Intricacies of these Insect Pests

Have you ever wondered what it feels like to be bitten by a cicada? These fascinating insects, known for their distinctive songs and periodic emergence, can sometimes become a nuisance. In this article, we will delve into the details of cicadas’ bites, their impact on humans and animals, and the best ways to protect yourself from these pesky pests.

Understanding the Cicada Bite

Cicadas, belonging to the order Hemiptera and family Cicadidae, are known for their long lifecycle and loud, distinctive calls. While most cicadas are harmless, some species can bite humans and animals. The bite occurs when a cicada nymph, which is the larval stage of the insect, feeds on plant roots. However, adult cicadas do not bite.

The nymph’s mouthparts are adapted for piercing and sucking, allowing them to extract nutrients from plant roots. When a nymph emerges from the ground as an adult, it searches for a mate and lays eggs on twigs. The eggs hatch into nymphs, and the cycle continues.

Impact on Humans

Cicada bites on humans are rare but can occur if a nymph is accidentally crushed or if a person is in close proximity to a nymph’s feeding site. The bite may cause slight pain, redness, and swelling, similar to a mosquito bite. However, these symptoms are usually mild and resolve on their own.

In some cases, individuals may have an allergic reaction to the bite, resulting in more severe symptoms such as hives, difficulty breathing, or anaphylaxis. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Impact on Animals

Cicada bites on animals can be more problematic, especially for pets. Dogs and cats may inadvertently crush a nymph while playing or digging in the yard. The bite can cause pain, swelling, and infection. In severe cases, the nymph’s mouthparts may become lodged in the animal’s skin, requiring veterinary attention.

It’s important to keep pets away from areas where cicadas are present, especially during their emergence. If your pet does get bitten, gently clean the wound with soap and water, apply an antiseptic, and monitor for signs of infection. If the symptoms worsen or persist, consult a veterinarian.

Preventing Cicada Bites

While cicada bites are rare, there are several ways to minimize the risk of encountering these insects:

• Keep grass and vegetation trimmed to reduce cicada habitat.

• Use insect repellent containing DEET or picaridin to deter nymphs.

• When working in areas with high cicada populations, wear protective clothing and gloves.

• Keep pets away from areas where cicadas are present, especially during their emergence.

Conclusion

Cicadas are fascinating insects, but their bites can cause discomfort and, in rare cases, allergic reactions. By understanding the intricacies of cicada bites and taking appropriate precautions, you can minimize the risk of encountering these pests. Remember to keep pets away from areas with high cicada populations and seek medical attention if you or your pet experiences severe symptoms after a bite.